NFC 4 Click Board™
Product Code: MIKROE-4842
How Does The NFC 4 Click Board™ Work? The NFC 4 Click Board™ is based on the ST25R3916, a high-performance multi-purpose NFC transceiver supporting NFC initiator, NFC target, reader, and card emulation modes from STMicroelectronics. It features high RF output power to directly drive an antenna etched on the PCB, alongside its tuning circuit, at high efficiency. Besides being fully compliant with EMVCo 3.0, it also includes an advanced analog front end and a highly integrated data framing system for ISO 18092 passive and active initiator and target, NFC-A/B (ISO 14443A/B) reader including higher bit rates, NFC-F (FeliCa™) reader, NFC-V (ISO 15693) reader up to 53 kbps, and NFC-A / NFC-F card emulation. Due to this combination of high RF output power and low power modes, this Click board™ is ideally suited for infrastructure NFC applications. The ST25R3916 features a built-in A/D converter, which input can be multiplexed from different sources used for the diagnostic functions and the low power card detection.
The result of the A/D conversion is stored in a register that can be read through the selectable host interface. It also contains a low-power capacitive sensor to detect the presence of a card without switching on the reader field by measuring the amplitude or phase of the antenna signal. Also, an integrated low power RC oscillator and a wake-up timer automatically wake up the ST25R3916 and check for a presence of a tag using one or more techniques of low power detection of card presence (capacitive, phase, or amplitude).
The NFC 4 Click Board™ communicates with a microcontroller either via an SPI interface or via an I2C interface. The ST25R3916 acts as a slave device on both interfaces, relying on the microcontroller to initiate all communication. The communication selection can be made by positioning SMD jumpers labeled as COMM SEL to an appropriate position. Note that all the jumpers' positions must be on the same side, or the Click board™ may become unresponsive. This Click board™ also features an additional interrupt signal routed on the INT pin of the mikroBUS™ socket to notify the microcontroller of completed commands or external events (e.g., peer device field on).
The NFC 4 Click Board™ can be operated only with a 3.3V logic voltage level. The board must perform appropriate logic voltage level conversion before use with MCUs with different logic levels. However, the Click board™ comes equipped with a library containing functions and an example code that can be used, as a reference, for further development.
Specifications
Type
RFID/NFC
Applications
Can be used for rapidly integrating NFC technology in any custom application
On-board modules
ST25R3916 - high-performance multi-purpose NFC transceiver supporting NFC initiator, NFC target, reader, and card emulation modes from STMicroelectronics
Key Features
Low power NFC active and passive target modes, low power capacitive and inductive card detection, fully compliant with EMVCo 3.0, noise suppression, selectable communication interfaces, and more
Interface
I2C,SPI
Compatibility
mikroBUS
Click board size
L (57.15 x 25.4 mm)
Input Voltage
3.3V
Pinout Diagram
This table shows how the pinout on the NFC 4 Click Board™ corresponds to the pinout on the mikroBUS™ socket (the latter shown in the two middle columns).
Notes
Pin
Pin
Notes
NC
1
AN
PWM
16
NC
NC
2
RST
INT
15
IRQ
Interrupt
SPI Chip Select
CS
3
CS
RX
14
NC
SPI Clock
SCK
4
SCK
TX
13
NC
SPI Data OUT
SDO
5
MISO
SCL
12
SCL
I2C Clock
SPI Data IN
SDI
6
MOSI
SDA
11
SDA
I2C Data
Power Supply
3.3V
7
3.3V
5V
10
NC
Ground
GND
8
GND
GND
9
GND
Ground
Onboard settings and indicators
Label
Name
Visit the Debug Store website for more information on NFC 4 Click Board™